Analysis of Factors Affecting Patient Anxiety in Performing Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

Rahmadaniar Aditya Putri; Sarmi; Siti Nur  Hasina; Iis  Noventi

doi:10.15562/bmj.v12i3.4357

Analysis of Factors Affecting Patient Anxiety in Performing Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

Rahmadaniar Aditya Putri ,

Sarmi ,

Siti Nur Hasina ,

Iis Noventi ,

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v12i3.4357 |
Published: 2023-09-22

Abstract

Introduction: Hyperbaric oxygen therapy causes ear pain as a side effect, causing anxiety in patients which results in the length of recovery. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the level of anxiety of patients undergoing hyperbaric oxygen therapy.

Method: This study used a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling with a total sample of 26 respondents. The independent variables in this study were age, gender, education, information, income/income, and experience, and the dependent variable measured anxiety levels. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The data were tested using the Logistics Regression Test.

Results: The results of the Logistics Regression Test showed that the factors of gender (p-value = 0.001), information (p-value = 0.005), and experience (p-value = 0.000) affected the anxiety of patients undergoing hyperbaric oxygen therapy, while the age factor (p-value = 0.924) and education (p-value) =0.201), did not affect the anxiety of patients undergoing hyperbaric oxygen therapy.anxiety

Conclusion: Economic factors cannot be analyzed in this study because all respondents have incomes above or equal to the regional-standard wage. The dominant factor influencing anxiety is experience. Officers are expected to always apply therapeutic communication by providing explanations about hyperbaric oxygen therapy that will be given to reduce patient anxiety.

References

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Semadi IN, Irawan H. Blood glucose and lipid profile in patients with diabetic foot ulcer that underwent hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Bali Medical Journal. 2017;6(2):405.
Visu-Petra L, Miclea M, Visu-Petra G. Individual differences in anxiety and executive functioning: A multidimensional view. International Journal of Psychology. 2013;48(4):649–59. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00207594.2012.656132
Oktafia R, Indriastuti NA, Kusuma AN. Association between spiritual well-being and anxiety among high-risk pregnant women. Bali Medical Journal. 2021;10(3 Special Issue):1375–8.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Laporan Riskesdas 2018. Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018. 2018;53(9):154–65.
Székely A, Balog P, Benkö E, Breuer T, Székely J, Kertai MD, et al. Anxiety Predicts Mortality and Morbidity After Coronary Artery and Valve Surgery—A 4-Year Follow-Up Study. Psychosom Med. 2007;69(7):625–31. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/psy.0b013e31814b8c0f
Julian LJ. Measures of anxiety: State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale-Anxiety (HADS-A). Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2011;63 Suppl 11(0 11):S467–72. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22588767
Duko B, Gebeyehu A, Ayano G. Prevalence and correlates of depression and anxiety among patients with tuberculosis at WolaitaSodo University Hospital and Sodo Health Center, WolaitaSodo, South Ethiopia, Cross sectional study. BMC Psychiatry. 2015;15:214. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26370894
Kaplan HI, Saddock BJ, Granville-Grossman K. Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry IV. British Journal of Psychiatry. 1986;148(3):355–355. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/s0007125000210593
Donker T, Griffiths KM, Cuijpers P, Christensen H. Psychoeducation for depression, anxiety and psychological distress: a meta-analysis. BMC Med. 2009;7:79. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20015347
Ariyani PD, Wijaya D, Rifai A. Pengaruh Prosedur Orientasi terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien yang Menjalani Terapi Oksigen Hiperbarik (TOHB) di Rumah Sakit Paru Jember. Pustaka Kesehatan. 2018;6(2):292. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/pk.v6i2.7774
Kamil M, M. T. Abdalla FA. Phytochemical & Pharmacological Studies of Moltkiopsis ciliata. Clinical Research and Clinical Trials. 2021;4(3):01–5. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2693-4779/062
Chen W, Liang X, Nong Z, Li Y, Pan X, Chen C, et al. The Multiple Applications and Possible Mechanisms of the Hyperbaric Oxygenation Therapy. Med Chem (Los Angeles). 2019;15(5):459–71. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1573406415666181219101328

[1] Nurdianto AR, Aryati A, Suryokusumo MG, Mufasirin M. Effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy to IFNγ and TNFα expression in pregnant Rattus novergicus infected with Tachyzoite of Toxoplasma gondii. Bali Medical Journal. 2019;8(1):94.

[2] Semadi IN, Irawan H. Blood glucose and lipid profile in patients with diabetic foot ulcer that underwent hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Bali Medical Journal. 2017;6(2):405.

[3] Visu-Petra L, Miclea M, Visu-Petra G. Individual differences in anxiety and executive functioning: A multidimensional view. International Journal of Psychology. 2013;48(4):649–59. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00207594.2012.656132

[4] Oktafia R, Indriastuti NA, Kusuma AN. Association between spiritual well-being and anxiety among high-risk pregnant women. Bali Medical Journal. 2021;10(3 Special Issue):1375–8.

[5] Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Laporan Riskesdas 2018. Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018. 2018;53(9):154–65.

[6] Székely A, Balog P, Benkö E, Breuer T, Székely J, Kertai MD, et al. Anxiety Predicts Mortality and Morbidity After Coronary Artery and Valve Surgery—A 4-Year Follow-Up Study. Psychosom Med. 2007;69(7):625–31. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/psy.0b013e31814b8c0f

[7] Julian LJ. Measures of anxiety: State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale-Anxiety (HADS-A). Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2011;63 Suppl 11(0 11):S467–72. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22588767

[8] Duko B, Gebeyehu A, Ayano G. Prevalence and correlates of depression and anxiety among patients with tuberculosis at WolaitaSodo University Hospital and Sodo Health Center, WolaitaSodo, South Ethiopia, Cross sectional study. BMC Psychiatry. 2015;15:214. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26370894

[9] Kaplan HI, Saddock BJ, Granville-Grossman K. Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry IV. British Journal of Psychiatry. 1986;148(3):355–355. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/s0007125000210593

[10] Donker T, Griffiths KM, Cuijpers P, Christensen H. Psychoeducation for depression, anxiety and psychological distress: a meta-analysis. BMC Med. 2009;7:79. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20015347

[11] Ariyani PD, Wijaya D, Rifai A. Pengaruh Prosedur Orientasi terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien yang Menjalani Terapi Oksigen Hiperbarik (TOHB) di Rumah Sakit Paru Jember. Pustaka Kesehatan. 2018;6(2):292. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/pk.v6i2.7774

[12] Kamil M, M. T. Abdalla FA. Phytochemical & Pharmacological Studies of Moltkiopsis ciliata. Clinical Research and Clinical Trials. 2021;4(3):01–5. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2693-4779/062

[13] Chen W, Liang X, Nong Z, Li Y, Pan X, Chen C, et al. The Multiple Applications and Possible Mechanisms of the Hyperbaric Oxygenation Therapy. Med Chem (Los Angeles). 2019;15(5):459–71. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1573406415666181219101328

Analysis of Factors Affecting Patient Anxiety in Performing Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

Abstract

References

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